July 19, 2026
Week 2: Understanding Salvation
Scriptures
Notes
Let’s recap
The Foundation
Jesus: The Perfect and Final Sacrifice
John 1:29: “Behold, the Lamb of God who comes to take away the sins of the world.”
Jesus is our substitute. Although we deserve death because of sin, He stepped in on our behalf.
The Old System Was a Shadow
Hebrews 10:1–10 NASB 1995
The sacrifices required by the law were a “shadow” of the good things to come. They pointed forward to Jesus but could not provide
complete cleansing from sin.
Hebrews 10:4: “For it is not possible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.”
God prepared a body for Christ. Jesus offered Himself as the sacrifice for sin once and for all, establishing the New Covenant. The animal sacrifices had to be offered repeatedly. Jesus’ sacrifice does not have to be repeated because it is complete and sufficient.
Hebrews 10:18: “And when sins have been forgiven, there is no need to offer any more sacrifices.”
Christ Died for Us in Our Mess
Romans 5:8: “But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.”
Christ did not wait for us to get ourselves together. He died for us while we were still in our mess. His forgiveness covers our past, present, and future sins. Sin includes more than breaking the Ten Commandments. Sin also includes:
Failing to do what we know is right
Acting without faith
Lustful thoughts and desires
Disobeying what God has told us to do
Christ died for all of it.
Jesus Became Our Sin
2 Corinthians 5:21: “He made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that we might become the righteousness of God.”
Jesus was perfect and blameless. The sacrifice had to be without spot, wrinkle, or blemish. Jesus became our sin so that we could be made righteous. He became our scapegoat so that our sins could be removed. We did not earn righteousness. Righteousness is a gift. Jesus became our sin so that we could be made the righteousness of God.
Understanding Salvation
What Is Salvation?
Salvation is God's gracious act of rescuing us from the penalty of sin and reconciling us to Himself through Jesus Christ.
Let's break this down:
God's gracious act — This is God's choice, God's gift, not something you earned
Rescuing us — We needed rescue; we were lost and condemned
From the penalty of sin — Not from sin itself, but from the consequence and punishment
Reconciling us to Himself — Bringing us back into relationship with God
Through Jesus Christ — This is only possible because of what Jesus did
What Salvation Is NOT
Being good enough
Working hard enough
Praying enough
Going to church enough
Following enough rules
Suffering enough
Salvation is not a result of works. You can't work your way to heaven. You can't earn God's favor.
What Jesus’ Sacrifice Accomplished for Us
1. HE SAVED US FROM THE PENALTY OF SIN
Jesus’ death paid the price that we owed. He stood in our place and received the punishment we deserved.
You are not saved FROM sin itself. You will still struggle with sin. You will still be tempted. You will still make mistakes and fall short. But you are saved FROM THE PENALTY OF SIN.
Jesus’ death paid the price that we owed. He stood in our place and received the punishment we deserved.
2. HE FREED US FROM THE POWER OF SIN
But salvation is more than just getting you out of hell. Jesus also broke the power that sin had over you.
Scripture: Romans 6:14 (NLT) “Sin is no longer your master; for you no longer live under the requirements of the law. You live under the freedom of God’s grace.”
"Sin is no longer your master, for you no longer live under the requirements of the law. Instead, you live under the freedom of God's grace."
Before you're saved, sin is your master. You're enslaved to sin. You can't seem to stop doing the things you don't want to do.
When you're saved, sin is no longer your master. You have freedom. You have power. The Spirit of God lives in you and gives you the ability to say no to sin and yes to God.
This doesn't mean you'll never sin again. It means you're no longer under the control of sin. You now have the power to resist it.
3. HE IS TRANSFORMING US INTO HIS IMAGE
Salvation is ongoing. God didn't just forgive you and leave you alone. He's actively working to transform you.
Scripture: 2 Corinthians 3:18 (NLT)
"So all of us who have had that veil removed can see and reflect the glory of the Lord. And the Lord—who is the Spirit—makes us more and more like him as we are changed into his glorious image."
God is in the process of making you more and more like Jesus. This process is called sanctification. It's the work of making you holy, making you pure, making you like Christ.
You should not be the same person spiritually as you were when you first got saved. There should be visible change happening in your life.
4. HE RECONCILED US TO THE FATHER
Reconciliation means bringing two estranged parties back together. Before you were saved, you were separated from God by sin. Now, you're reconciled.
Scripture: 2 Corinthians 5:18-19 (NLT)
"And all of this is a gift from God, who brought us back to himself through Christ. And God has given us this task of reconciling people to him. For God was in Christ, reconciling the world to himself, no longer counting people's sins against them. And he gave us this wonderful message of reconciliation."
Notice: God is no longer counting your sins against you. Because Jesus paid for them, God doesn't hold them against you anymore.
This means you can come boldly into God's presence. There's no barrier. There's no guilt. You're accepted, loved, and welcomed by the
Father.
5. HE ADOPTED US INTO GOD'S FAMILY
You don't just get forgiven and sent on your way. You become part of God's family.
Scripture: Romans 8:15 (NLT)
"So you have not received a spirit that makes you fearful slaves. Instead, you received God's Spirit when he adopted you as his own children. Now we call him, 'Abba, Father.' For his Spirit joins with our spirit to affirm that we are God's children."
You are adopted. You are a child of God. You can call Him "Abba, Father"—a term of intimate affection, like "Daddy."
This is not just a legal declaration. This is real family. God loves you as His child. You have an inheritance. You belong.
6. HE WILL ONE DAY GLORIFY OUR BODIES
One day, when Jesus returns, this process will be complete. Your body will be transformed into a glorified, perfect, eternal body.
Scripture: Philippians 3:20-21 (NLT)
"But we are citizens of heaven, where the Lord Jesus Christ lives. And we are eagerly waiting for him to return as our Savior. He will take our weak mortal bodies and change them into glorious bodies like his own, using the same power with which he will bring everything under his control."
Right now, your body is temporary. But one day, you'll have a body like Christ's resurrected body—perfect, powerful, eternal.
How do I know I’m saved?
It's simple, but it requires two things:
STEP 1: REPENT
Scripture: Mark 1:15 (NASB)
"And saying, 'The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.'"
Repent means more than "feel sorry." The Greek word is metanoia, which means "a complete change of mind." The Hebrew word is shuv, which means "to turn" or "return"; turning back to God”
Repentance is:
Turning around and going in a different direction
Changing your thinking about sin (it's not worth it anymore)
Changing your thinking about God (you trust Him now)
A commitment to follow Jesus as Lord
This is not just an emotional experience. This is a decision. This is where you decide: I'm done living for myself. I'm going to surrender to Jesus.
STEP 2: BELIEVE THE GOSPEL
What is the gospel? It's the good news. But what specifically is the good news?
Scripture: 1 Corinthians 15:1-4 (NASB)
"Now I make known to you, brethren, the gospel which I preached to you, which also you received, in which also you stand, by which also you are saved, if you hold fast the word which I preached to you, unless you believed in vain. For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received, that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures."
The gospel has three core elements:
Christ died for our sins — He took the penalty you deserved
He was buried — His death was real; He really went into the grave
He rose on the third day — He defeated death; He conquered sin and the grave
You must believe these three things. Not just intellectually. But with your whole heart—your mind, your will, your emotions.
Scripture: Romans 10:9 (NASB)
"If you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved."
Here's what "saved" means (the Greek word is sozo):
Saved from eternal judgment — No condemnation
Rescued from danger — No longer under sin's control
Delivered from enemies — Free from Satan's dominion
Preserved and kept safe — God's protection
Healed and made whole — Restoration
Restored — Brought back to wholeness
When you confess Jesus as Lord and believe He rose from the dead, all of this becomes yours.
The Purpose of Suffering
Misconception: We must “suffer to get blessed.”
Truth: Jesus, our substitute, suffered for us; blessing is not earned through suffering.
Real reason for suffering: We “grow through” trials to become more like Christ; suffering produces the fruit of the Spirit.
Example: Trials teach patience, self-control, joy, love, and forgiveness; God uses difficulty to build maturity, shaping us to “suffer well” like Jesus.
Key mindset: “I don’t work for victory; I work from victory.” We are already victorious in Christ.
Saved by Grace and Mercy
Scripture: Titus 3:5 — “He saved us, not on the basis of deeds… but according to His mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit.”
Even righteous acts do not qualify us for salvation; it is purely God’s mercy and grace.
His grace saves and His grace keeps.

